District of Columbia Rent Late Fee Calculator
Calculate rent late fees and verify compliance with District of Columbia state regulations. Free instant calculator with legal compliance verification.
The District of Columbia has established a tenant-protective framework for rent late fees, ensuring that tenants are not excessively penalized for late payment of rent. The maximum allowable late fee is set at 5% of the monthly rent, and a mandatory 5-day grace period is required before any late fee can be applied. Late fees cannot be compounded daily, and landlords are prohibited from initiating eviction proceedings solely based on the non-payment of late fees.(D.C. Code § 42-3505.31)
Governs the application and limits of late fees in rental agreements
Related Statutes
In the District of Columbia, late fees are tightly regulated to protect tenants from excessive charges. The calculation method is straightforward, with a cap set at 5% of the monthly rent, ensuring predictability and fairness. This percentage-based cap prevents landlords from imposing arbitrary or disproportionate fees.
Key Factors:
- A fixed cap of 5% of the monthly rent.
- Mandatory 5-day grace period before fees apply.
- Prohibition on eviction solely for unpaid late fees.
Washington, D.C.
The regulations regarding late fees are uniformly applied across the city, with no additional municipal overrides.
Learn moreEnhanced Tenant Protections
Recent legislative changes reinforced the prohibition on eviction for unpaid late fees and emphasized the enforcement of the 5% cap, reflecting the city's commitment to tenant rights.
Maryland
Typically up to 5% of rent, similar tenant protections
Virginia
Up to 10% of rent, generally more landlord-friendly
West Virginia
No specific cap, governed by reasonableness
Landlord Best Practices:
- •Clearly outline late fee terms in the lease agreement, adhering to the 5% cap.
- •Ensure a 5-day grace period is provided before applying any late fees.
- •Avoid pursuing eviction based on unpaid late fees to comply with local laws.
Tenant Best Practices:
- •Familiarize yourself with the 5% cap on late fees and the grace period provided.
- •Communicate promptly with landlords if unable to pay rent on time.
- •Document all interactions and agreements regarding late payments and fees.
Frequently Asked Questions - District of Columbia
Maximum 5% of monthly rent. 5-day grace period required. Cannot evict for unpaid late fees.
View Official State Law →Updated October 2025